Polity
2015
Supreme Court
Who/Which of the following is the Custodian of the Constitution of India?
B.The Prime Minister of India
C.The Lok Sabha Secretariat
D.The Supreme Court of India
A.The President of India
Correct Answer: Option D
The Supreme Court of India is considered the custodian of the Constitution because it has the authority to interpret the Constitution and protect the fundamental rights of citizens.
The Supreme Court safeguards the Constitution by:
- Judicial Review: Examining the constitutionality of laws passed by the legislature and executive actions.
- Interpreting the Constitution: Providing definitive interpretations of constitutional provisions.
- Protecting Fundamental Rights: Enforcing fundamental rights guaranteed to citizens.
While the President of India is the constitutional head, the Supreme Court acts as the ultimate interpreter and protector of the Constitution.
Hence, the Supreme Court of India is the Custodian of the Constitution of India.
Sources:
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